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English: Comp I - Prater: Explain a Concept

Reporting Information

Communicating clearly about complex events, concepts, or topics often requires pulling together multiple sources of information that is both reputable and relevant.  In many cases, you will need resources that define, analyze, classify, explore cause and effect, compare or contrast, or explain a process.  Sometimes, this information can often take the form of a "Reference" resource like an encyclopedia article or a dictionary entry.  Sometimes, you may need a real world example that might be reported in a newspaper or a magazine article.  You may also need statistical information or the result of an experimental study--like what you would find in a scholarly article. Use the resources below to explore different types of resources to cover a broad range of topics.

Getting Started

Your topic may cover a variety of subjects: from atoms to zombies.  If you are not sure where to begin, we have two excellent resources that will connect you to scholarly articles and magazine articles on just about anything:

Encyclopedias & Dictionaries

Resources like "Encyclopedias" and "Dictionaries" give simple definitions of terms and provide short overviews of different topics and concepts.  They are a great source of information to get started on understanding your concept.

Gale In Context Databases

If you don't know much about your topic, try these topic-focused databases about history, environmental science, controversial issues, and more.  Depending on your topic, these databases can provide the essential overview information to help define essential terms, provide historical context, examples, and more from reliable, academic sources.  Look at topic pages for "Overview" information or check out the "References" section.

Search Tips

You can find background information in many library databases.  Try using these tips to help narrow search results to broader overviews of your topic:

  • Search for names, phrases, or synonyms of your topic.  
  • Use limiters like "Subject" to focus only on articles about the term or set of terms for which you are search.
  • Use quotation marks to group multiple terms together to search as a phrase (e.g. "Gender Inequality" vs. Gender Inequality).
  • Use the word "Overview" or "Definition" or "Introduction" with your search terms.
  • Locate the word "Reference" in resource filters.